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Adapting laboratory techniques for remote instruction

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Researchers from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign designed a laboratory exercise to teach students how to use micropipettes, through remote learning, using at-home kits.
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Genomics-informed decisions can help save species from extinction

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Researchers in Lund, Copenhagen and Norwich have shown that harmful mutations present in the DNA play an important - yet neglected - role in the conservation and translocation programs of threatened species.
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An atom chip interferometer that could detect quantum gravity

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Physicists in Israel have created a quantum interferometer on an atom chip. This device can be used to explore the fundamentals of quantum theory by studying the interference pattern between two beams of atoms. University of Groningen physicist, Anupam Mazumdar, describes how the device could be adapted to use mesoscopic particles instead of atoms. This modification would allow for expanded applications.
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UMass Amherst food scientists aim to make plant-based protein tastier and healthier

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
As meat-eating continues to increase around the world, food scientists are focusing on ways to create healthier, better-tasting and more sustainable plant-based protein products that mimic meat, fish, milk, cheese and eggs.
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A novel tuberculosis regimen shortens treatment course for patients

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
A phase III clinical trial led by an investigator at the Medical University of South Carolina found that a novel four-month regimen was just as effective at treating tuberculosis as the standard six-month regimen. The findings are reported in the May 6, 2021 New England Journal of Medicine.
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Collaboration controls killers

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
St. Jude immunologists are researching how effector and killer T cells can be controlled to destroy cancer cells that resist treatment.
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Vitamin D may not protect against COVID-19, as previously suggested

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
While previous research early in the pandemic suggested that vitamin D cuts the risk of contracting COVID-19, a new study from McGill University finds there is no genetic evidence that the vitamin works as a protective measure against the coronavirus.
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Remote patient monitoring may reduce need to hospitalize cancer patients

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
A study by researchers at Mayo Clinic Cancer Center has found that cancer patients diagnosed with COVID-19 who received care at home via remote patient monitoring were significantly less likely to require hospitalization for their illness, compared to cancer patients with COVID-19 who did not participate in the program. Results of the study were presented Friday, June 4, at the American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting and published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.
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Early warning system for COVID-19 gets faster through wastewater detection and tracing

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
A new research paper builds on previous research of COVID-19 testing in municipal sewer systems and subsequent tracing the virus back to the source by more accurately modelling a system's treelike network of one-way pipes and manholes, and by speeding up the detection/tracing process through automatic sensors installed in specific manholes, chosen according to an easier-to-use algorithm.
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Understanding the skin's defense system

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
It can be easy to forget that the human skin is an organ. It's also the largest one and it's exposed, charged with keeping our inner biology safe from the perils of the outside world. Michigan State University's Sangbum Park is someone who never takes skin or its biological functions for granted. He's studying skin at the cellular level to better understand it and help us support it when it's fighting injury, infection or disease.
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Bacteria are connected to how babies experience fear

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Why do some babies react to perceived danger more than others? According to new research from Michigan State University and the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, part of the answer may be found in a surprising place: an infant's digestive system.
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Wide variation in cost and transparency of payer-negotiated prices for thyroid cancer care

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Since Jan. 1, 2021, hospitals in the US have been required by The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to provide pricing information online about items and services. A team of researchers from Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts Eye and Ear leveraged the newly available data to analyze price transparency and price variation for the treatment of thyroid cancer.
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New study into green tea's potential to help tackle COVID-19

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
A Swansea University academic is part of a team investigating how green tea could give rise to a drug capable of tackling Covid-19.Dr Suresh Mohankumar carried out the research with colleagues in India during his time at JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research Their findings suggest that one of the compounds in green tea could combat the coronavirus behind Covid-19.
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A missing antibody molecule may indicate when dengue will become deadly

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
The antibody's altered structure helps explain an enduring mystery of dengue--why only a fraction of those infected will develop severe disease.
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COVID-19 pandemic has had significant impact on the mental health of adolescents

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
A study of over 59,000 Icelandic adolescents by a team of Icelandic and North American behavioral and social scientists found that COVID-19 has had a significant, detrimental impact on adolescent mental health, especially in girls. The study is the first to investigate and document age- and gender-specific changes in adolescent mental health problems and substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic, while accounting for upward trends that were appearing before the pandemic.
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Geologist identifies new form of quasicrystal

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
A UMass Lowell geologist is among the researchers who have discovered a new type of manmade quasicrystal created by the first test blast of an atomic bomb.
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Disparities in COVID-19 rates among adults with kidney failure in New York City

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Among adults with kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis in New York City, Black and Hispanic patients were more likely to develop symptomatic COVID-19 than White patients. Neighborhood-level social vulnerability factors were associated with COVID-19 incidence among White patients, but these factors did not explain racial/ethnic disparities.
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Plant competition during climate change

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Freiburg researchers show how extreme drought and plant invasion impact ecosystems in the Mediterranean region
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Preventing suicide among a 'hidden population' in public housing

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
New research suggests that African American families living in public housing are a "hidden population" when it comes to national suicide prevention efforts.
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Attentive listening helps teens open up, study finds

Eurekalert - Jun 04 2021 - 00:06
Engaged listening techniques such as eye contact, nodding and using key words to praise openness helps teenagers when they admit bad behaviour and share hurt feelings with their parents, a new study has shown.
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