Feed aggregator

Care teams differ for Black, white surgical patients in the same hospitals

Eurekalert - Apr 30 2021 - 00:04
A new study finds Black patients are more likely to die after their heart bypass surgery if they're at a hospital where some care teams see mostly white patients and others see mostly Black patients. On the other hand, mortality rates are comparable between Black and white patients after heart bypass surgery when the teams of health care providers at their hospitals all care for patients of all races.
Categories: Content

New genetic target for blood cancer treatment

Eurekalert - Apr 30 2021 - 00:04
Researchers have identified a vulnerability in some cases of acute myeloid leukaemia that could be harnessed for targeted treatment of these poor-prognosis cancers
Categories: Content

WIN's DDPP biomarker to guide cancer therapy and predict response duration

Eurekalert - Apr 30 2021 - 00:04
The Worldwide Innovative Network - WIN Consortium in personalized cancer medicine announces the publication in NPJ Precision Oncology of the Digital Display Precision Predictor (DDPP) global biomarker prototype to guide the selection of targeted therapy and predict the progression-free survival for cancer patients. Read here: https://rdcu.be/cjz6h
Categories: Content

Dalian coherent light source reveals oxygen production from three-body photodissociation of water

Eurekalert - Apr 30 2021 - 00:04
The researchers from DICP of CAS revealed oxygen production from the three-body photodissociation of water molecule using the Dalian Coherent Light Source.
Categories: Content

New brain-like computing device simulates human learning

Eurekalert - Apr 30 2021 - 00:04
Researchers developed new synaptic transistors that can mimic the human brain's plasticity by simultaneously processing and storing data. After connecting transistors into a device, researchers conditioned it to associate light with pressure -- similar to how Pavlov's dog associated a bell with food.
Categories: Content

NIH study identifies diverse spectrum of neurons that govern movement

Eurekalert - Apr 30 2021 - 00:04
In a mouse study, National Institutes of Health researchers have identified and mapped a diverse spectrum of motor neurons along the spinal cord.
Categories: Content

Researchers develop chip that improves testing and tracing for COVID-19

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Jeremy Edwards, director of the Computational Genomics and Technology (CGaT) Laboratory at The University of New Mexico, and his colleagues at Centrillion Technologies in Palo Alto, Calif. and West Virginia University, have developed a chip that provides a simpler and more rapid method of genome sequencing for viruses like COVID-19.
Categories: Content

New view of species interactions offers clues to preserve threatened ecosystems

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Scientists from around the world have produced a new analysis--believed to be the most detailed study of specialized ecological data from global forests--that is furthering science's understanding of species interactions and how diversity contributes to the preservation of ecosystem health.
Categories: Content

Latest observations by MUSER help clarify solar eruptions

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Prof. YAN Yihua and his research team from the National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC) recently released detailed results of observations by the new generation solar radio telescope--Mingantu Spectral Radio Heliograph (MUSER)--from 2014 to 2019.
Categories: Content

The Lancet: Many more people could benefit from blood pressure-lowering medication

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Blood pressure-lowering medication can prevent serious cardiovascular conditions such as strokes, heart failure and heart attacks even in adults with normal blood pressure, according to new research published in The Lancet.
Categories: Content

Northern forest fires could accelerate climate change

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
New research shows that the global models used to project how Earth's climate will change in the future underestimate the impact of forest fires and drying climate on forests' ability to capture and store atmospheric carbon.
Categories: Content

A silver lining for extreme electronics

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Michigan State researchers are building tougher circuits to help withstand the grueling demands of energy production, space exploration and more.
Categories: Content

Guidance on treatment for rare blood clots and low platelets related to COVID-19 vaccine

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Last Friday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) lifted the pause in administration of the Johnson & Johnson (Janssen) COVID-19 vaccine in the U.S.
Categories: Content

Study: Older adults found resilience during pandemic through community, human connection

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Older adults were significantly affected by isolation and stress during Oregon's initial COVID-19 lockdown last spring, but they were also able to find connection and meaning in community, new hobbies and time for themselves, a recent Oregon State University study found.
Categories: Content

Icebreaker's cyclone encounter reveals faster sea ice decline

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
An icebreaker unexpectedly in the path of an Arctic cyclone allowed researchers to unravel why sea ice declines during and after a cyclone. For the first time ever, scientists were able to show that cyclone-triggered processes within the Arctic Ocean melt sea ice from below.
Categories: Content

Small galaxies likely played important role in evolution of the Universe

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
A study led by University of Minnesota researchers found evidence of the first-ever galaxy in a "blow-away" state, which could give more insight into the Universe's early stages.
Categories: Content

Open-source GPU technology for supercomputers

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Researchers from the HSE International Laboratory for Supercomputer Atomistic Modelling and Multi-scale Analysis, JIHT RAS and MIPT have compared the performance of popular molecular modelling programs on GPU accelerators produced by AMD and Nvidia. In a paper published by the International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications, the scholars ported LAMMPS on the new open-source GPU technology, AMD HIP, for the first time.
Categories: Content

New test detects residual cancer DNA in the blood without relying on tumor data

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
After surgical removal of a tumor, tests for signs of cancer DNA circulating in the blood typically rely on knowing the mutations that were present in a patient's tumor. A new study has found that a "tumor-uninformed" blood-only test can also detect residual disease.
Categories: Content

Discarded ostrich shells provide timeline for our early African ancestors

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
Dating early human middens becomes uncertain beyond 50,000 years, when radiocarbon dating ceases to be useful. Uranium-series dating of marine shells and bone is uncertain by some 10% because of the structure of these materials. A UC Berkeley and Berkeley Geochronology Center team has now improved the method for a more stable discard: ostrich eggshells. The method extends the accuracy and precision of radiocarbon 10 times into the past, to about 500,000 years ago.
Categories: Content

Digital mental health interventions for young people are perceived promising, but are they effective

Eurekalert - Apr 29 2021 - 00:04
An increasing number of digital mental health interventions are designed for adolescents and young people with a range of mental health issues, but the evidence on their effectiveness is mixed, according to new research. Computerized cognitive behavioral therapy was found effective for anxiety and depression in adolescents and young people, holding promise for increasing access to mental health treatment for these conditions.
Categories: Content